Sitemap
- Pages
- Africa: FOI Laws
- Contact us
- Contributors
- Home
- Impunity Against Journalists
- Policy developments
- Sitemap
- The iSPEAK Platform
- The Platform
- Timeline
- Whistleblower Protection
- Windhoek Declaration, 1991
- Windhoek+30 Declaration
- Tags
- journalism
- iSPEAK
- Access to Information
- free expression
- ATI
- social media
- COVID-19
- Windhoek Declaration
- 2022
- civil society organisations
- inclusive environment.
- legal framework
- media
- IFEX
- political landscape
- corrupt
- Crime and Corruption Reporting Projects
- World Press Freedom Day
- Reyhana Masters
- social justice
- Zimbabwe
- eSwatini
- safety of journalists
- ACHPR
- #EndSARS
- impunity
- Nigeria
- Gwen Lister
- International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists
- End Impunity
- Victor Mabutho
- Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
- Mocache Massoko
- Guinea
- Spain
- state-controlled
- Diariorombe
- cronies
- press freedom
- Iconic
- misinformation
- ICT
- Tunisia
- Fake news
- disinformation
- Kenya
- Zoe Titus
- Samira Sabou
- Edetaen Ojo
- justice
- (OCCRP)
- oil-rich
- media in africa
- human rights
- censorship
- 4IR
- communications
- David Kaye
- Zambia
- Tanzania
- Liberia
- Namibia
- Fact check
- King Mswati III
- media freedom
- Committee to Protect Journalists
- MISA
- communications surveillance
- telecommunications
- SIM card registration
- #ZimbabweanLivesMatter
- cybercrime
- ECOWAS
- Amnesty International
- LGBTIQ
- podcast
- South Sudan
- social media regulation
- Morocco
- Egypt
- North Africa
- Libya
- Algeria
- false information
- Ethiopia
- Ibrahimo Abu Mbaruco
- Reporters Without Borders
- Hopewell Chin'ono
- International Media Support
- IMS
- Gambia Press Union
- GPU
- Media Foundation for West Africa
- MFWA
- Pegasus spyware
- internet freedom
- investigative journalism
- Malawi Congress Party
- MCP
- Lazarus Chakwera
- Media Rights Agenda
- WPFD
- Unesco
- Njeuken Loic
- Shakiro
- Mouthe Roland
- Takunda Mafundikwa
- demand justice
- Zimbabwean
- mobilisation
- APAI
- sexual harassment
- identity
- culture
- African Platform on Access to Information
- AFIC
- Access to Information Act
- development
- Khadija Patel
- legacy media
- IDUAI
- Namibia Media Trust
- Miss Universe
- Beauty pageant
- female representation
- Palestine
- Isreal
- Harnaaz Sandhu
- female identity
- Nelson Mandela
- Kelvin Chiringa
- WRD
- WRD2022
- WorldRadioDay2022
- RadioandTrust
- TrustRadio
- InRadioWeTrust
- RestoringTrust
- San
- Mary Lawlor
- UN Plan of Action on Safety of Journalists
- South African
- The Weekly Mail & Guardian
- anti-apartheid
- newspaper
- Anton Harber
- cyber security
- Africa
- cyber policy
- terrorism
- Mozambique
- Estacios Valoi
- Amade Abubacar
- David Matsinhe
- Macomia
- Redactor
- media policy
- AfCFTA
- electronic communications
- trade
- universal access
- OTT
- regulation
- Special Rapporteur of Freedom of Information
- gender and media
- gender
- #TimesUp
- #MeToo
- #HeforShe
- #One
- Zainab Salbi
- Gender diversity
- International Women's Media Foundation
- IWMF
- Global Report on the Status of Women in News Media
- Reuters Institute Oxford
- SADC Gender Protocol Barometer
- patriarchal norms
- Shattering the glass screen
- representation
- mobi-sites
- digital divide
- digital innovation
- SMS
- media audiences
- media ecology
- digital formats
- TikTok
- media ethics
- disruption
- digital technology
- social media platforms
- journalism education
- digital revolution
- sensationalism
- cyber crime
- South African Electronic Communications and Transactions Act
- 2002
- anzanian Cybercrime Act
- 2015
- cyber stalking
- Cameroon
- Uganda
- Rwanda
- Budapest Convention
- African Union Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection
- Congo
- Chad
- DRC
- Eritrea
- Somalia
- cyberspace
- Internet World Statistics
- journalism training
- artificial intelligence
- AR
- Amy Schmitz Weiss
- multimedia
- storytelling
- digital platforms
- Allen Munoriyarwa
- Daily Maverick
- Moneyweb
- Business Tech
- Alpha Media
- mobile journalism
- MOJO
- Swati Newsweek
- Ncamiso Ngcamphalala
- Julius Malema
- Media Institute of Southern Africa
- Times of Eswatini
- Andile Nsibande
- Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini
- Clement Sihlongonyane
- Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information in Africa
- surveillance
- surveillance technologies
- National Security Agency (NSA)
- Central Intelligence Agency
- spyware
- intrusive technologies
- Crime Intelligence
- ICT Policy
- cybersecurity
- Lawrence Mute
- Edetean Ojo
- Special Rapporteur to the Right of Freedom of Opinion and Expression
- Togo
- internet shutdown
- internet rights and freedoms
- L’institut Des Medias Pour La Democratie Et Les Droit De L’homme
- Association Des Victim De Tortur Au Togo
- Ligue Des Consommateurs De Togo and L’association Togolaise Pour L’education Aux Droits De L’homme Et La Democratie
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
- Queer
- The Nation
- media representation
- Holaa! Africa
- The Rustin Times
- Afroqueer
- homosexual
- Hillary Ngwe'no
- Gitobu Imanyara
- Nairobi Law Monthly
- Media Authority
- AMDISS
- personal security
- Media Development in South Sudan
- Maridi
- Red Card Movement
- RCM
- social movements
- Jasmine Revolution
- antiterrorism
- press code
- Hirak
- online criticism
- Cheikh AntaDiop University of Dakar
- Sahite Gaye
- Africa Check
- Chequeado
- Full Fact
- Mamadou Ndiaye
- falsehood
- Collin Chiwanza
- Eugenia Mauluka
- Mashonaland East
- Delish Nguwaya
- Amandlenkosi
- social media laws
- fabricated content
- hate speech
- libel
- defamation
- security
- Fact-checking
- Jamesina King
- Jamesina Essie Leonora King
- Model Law on Access to Information in Africa
- African Union
- African Charter on Broadcasting
- World Press Freedom Index
- Media and Information Literacy
- United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia
- UNSOM
- FOJO
- Somali Media Associations
- SOMA
- Somali Women Journalists
- SWJO
- Gender Based Violence
- GBV
- Al-Shabaab
- Mohamed Abdullahi Farmaajo
- journalist safety
- Gambia Media Support
- GAMES
- Dodou Sanneh
- Deyda Hydara
- Chief Ebrima Manneh
- Omar Barrow
- Media Council of The Gambia
- Truth Reconciliation and Reparations Commission
- TRRC
- Demba Kandeh
- The Gambia
- High Independent Authority of the Audiovisual Commission
- HAICA
- Supreme Council for Media Regulation
- National Press Authority
- National Media Authority
- RSF
- Arab Spring
- Eagle Capital
- Citizen Lab
- Jamal Khashoggi
- Saudi Arabia
- hybrid newsroom
- Malawi Communications Regulatory Authority
- MACRA
- Election Situation Room
- ESR
- Kamuzu Banda
- Joyce Banda
- Cashgate
- IFMIS
- Integrated Financial Management Information System
- United Transformation Movement
- UTM
- Saulos Chilima
- Tonse Alliance
- Democratic Progressive Party
- DPP
- Peter Mutharika
- United Democratic Front
- UDF
- Malawi News Agency
- MANA
- Malawi Broadcasting Corporation
- MBC
- Malawi Electoral Commission
- MEC
- fourth estate
- fifth estate
- Times Media Group
- Blantyre Print and Publishing Company
- The Daily Times
- Malawi News
- Malawi Defense Forces
- General Vincent Nundwe
- President Lazarus Chakwera
- Malawi Human Rights Commission
- Nsundwe Trading Centre
- President Mutharika
- Tippex elections
- Gukurahundi
- Cultural Identity
- Ndebele
- Girl In Skies
- new media
- media law
- Legal and Justice Affairs Advisory Council
- LJAAC
- Addis Ababa
- Abiy Ahmed
- self-regulatory media
- media regulation
- self-regulation
- Freedom of Information and Computer Crime Proclamation
- computer crime
- Amnesty Internatonal
- Emmerson Mnangagwa
- Tabani Moyo
- MISA Zimbabwe
- tinkhundla
- protests
- Suppression of Terrorism Act
- 2008
- Thulani Maseko
- Kenneth Kaunda
- Titus Badejo
- Eja Nla
- Article 19
- Ayode Longe
- MRA
- Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ)
- Kizito Mihigo
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
- Okechukwu Nnodim
- digital security
- digital privacy
- Francisco Rasgado
- Ghana National Security
- Amon Kayanja
- Teddy Nakaliga
- Peter Tabiri
- Francis Mwiinga Maingaila
- Nancy Malwele
- RSF World Press Freedom
- Citi TV
- Federica Marsi
- Maxwell Atuhura
- Ousmane Kouta
- IDAHOBIT
- National Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (NGLHRC)
- Amnesty Kenya
- Brian Kagoro
- Globalisation
- Imperialism
- Youth
- Protest
- neo-colonialism
- #RhodesMustFall
- #BlackLivesMatter
- Youth Power
- governance
- economic development
- SMME
- Thomas Sankara
- Frantz Fanon
- poverty
- classism
- Monica Geingos
- First Lady
- misogynistic
- World Press Freedom
- Pluralistic African Press
- CITE (Centre for Innovation and Technology)
- African Platfrom on Access to Information
- Evans Aziamor-Mensah
- WAN-IFRA Women in News
- Patricai
- Agba Jalingo
- Addis Standard
- Omoyele Sowore
- #FreeJacobZuma
- Al Jazeera
- Kadar Abdi Ibrahim
- Catherine E McKinley
- Reyhana
- Women in News report
- election
- Girl In Skies Podcast
- diaspora
- Robert Mugabe
- connecting
- generations
- Conversations
- frican Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights
- African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption
- African Charter on Democracy
- Elections and Governance
- African Charter on the Values and Principles of Public Service Administration
- African Youth Charter
- African Statistics Charter
- African Freedom of Information Centre
- Freedom of Information Act
- democracy
- civil liberties
- public procurement
- proactive disclosure
- Model Law on Access to Information for African Union Member States
- AU Model Law on Access to Information
- Media Studies and Peace Building
- CEMESP
- South African Human Rights Commission
- dilemma
- International Day
- Africa Freedom of Information Centre
- journalist's safety
- CPJ
- President Filipe Nyusi
- Samuel Wazizi
- Lai Mohammed
- ECOWAS Community Court of Justice
- Democratic Republic of Congo
- Barthelemy Kubanabandu Changamuka
- Carmen Aristegui
- malware
- Khadija Ismayilova
- Sevinj Vaqifqizi
- November
- Nazarene
- Communications Act of 2009
- mass surveillance
- data retention
- right to privacy
- CIPESA
- International ICT Policy for East and Southern Africa
- Privacy International
- Ministry of Information and Communication Technology
- MICT
- #16daysofactivism
- #EndGBV
- #StopSGBV
- #SGBV
- #GenderBasedViolence
- #EndViolence
- #NoToHarassment
- Gambia
- President Adama Barrow
- presidential debate
- BeautyWithAPurpose
- AspireToInspire
- HearUs
- #PWD
- #CPRD
- #PWDs
- Persons living with disabilities
- otocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Africa
- Convention of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CPRD)
- Nkechi Ilochi-Kanny
- Women’s Rights Programme
- radio
- gender advocate
- Barry Streek Memorial Lecture
- Cape Town Press Club
- advocacy
- racial justice
- press rights
- gender equity
- economic inequality
- viability
- media sustainability
- trust
- audiences
- World Wide Web
- egbie-Clench and Gravotta
- Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
- IWGIA
- Doma
- indigenous
- socio-cultural
- Ovahimba
- Susan Nakacwa
- Faith Lumonya
- Climate Justice Central
- marginalsed groups
- indigenous communities
- cultural practices
- natural environment
- minority
- unemployment
- Coloured
- Black South African
- National Khoi and San Council & Cederberg Belt Indigenous Farmers Representatives
- Khoikhoi
- ownership
- Natural Justice
- Cape Khoi
- Nama
- Griqua
- Koranna
- prior or informed consent
- FPIC
- Tryntjie Swarts
- Rooibos
- Cederberg
- South Africa
- bossie tee
- African Indigenous peoples
- classicisation
- recognition
- marginalised
- cultural genocide
- Traditional and Khoi-San Leadership Act 3 of 2019
- Khoi-San
- Alain Modoux
- ECOSOC
- UNESCO General Conference
- Alma Ata
- Senegal
- UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of Human Rights Defenders
- whistleblowers
- corruption
- Moussa Aksar
- deep fakes
- synthetic media
- amaBhungane
- Regulation of Interception of Communications and Provision of Communication-Related Information Act
- RICA
- Botswana Editors Forum
- Press Council of Botswana
- MISA-Regional
- Southern African Editors’ Forum (SAEF)
- Campaign for Free Expression (CFE)
- WAN-IFRA
- Criminal Procedure and Evidence (Controlled Investigations) Bill
- Zambia Information
- Communication Technology Authority
- ZICTA
- Chapter One Foundation
- Journalism Under Digital Siege
- Niger
- journalist
- Abdou Moumouni University
- Index on Censorship Freedom of Expression Award
- community radio
- Niamey
- The Office of Radio and Television of Niger
- Office de radiodiffusion et Télévision du Niger ORTN
- online
- Mahamadou Issoufou
- civic space
- information pollution
- fact-checked information
- reliable information
- autocrats
- civil society
- information integrity
- Fact-Check Ghana
- Bellingcat
- Gilbert Sendugwa
- International Day for Universal Acces to Information
- 38 C/Resolution 57
- UN
- CSOs
- UNGA
- APAI Declaration
- Pansy Tlakula
- Weah
- Africa Group
- fesmedia Africa
- International Idea
- UNDP
- Pounding Pavements
- Knocking on Doors
- PACAI
- African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights
- African Peer Review Mechanism
- APRM
- Catherine Gicheru
- Nation in Nairobi
- #WorldPressFreedomDay
- #WPFD2023
- #FreeThePress
- Unesco/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize
- Niloofar Hamedi
- Elaheh Mohammadi
- Narges Mohammadi
- Election rights
- Recent Posts
- #13: Legends in African Journalism (episode 5)- Hopewell Chin’ono
- Imagine a world without a free press …
- #12: Legends in African Journalism (episode 4)- Anton Harber
- When Great Trees Fall… Remembering Thulani Maseko
- #11: Legends in African Journalism (episode 3)–Sadibou Marong
- Journalists caught in the crosshairs of Politics, Power and Corruption
- #10: Legends in African Journalism (episode 2)–Catherine Gicheru
- #9: Legends in African Journalism – Professor Kwame Karikari
- #8: The digital era’s impact on freedom of expression
- Africa’s gift to the world